SUBNET.IM

38.54.16.0/23

LIGHT NODE LIMITEDAS154177

Kaopu Cloud HK LimitedAS138915

Announced by more than one origin AS (MOAS).

At a glance

Addresses

512

/23 block

Visibility

76%

61 of 80 vantage points

RPKI

Valid

Registry

ARINUS

Allocated 16th April 1991

AS paths to this prefix

All paths

One observed path, hop by hop, from the origin out to Amsterdam.

OriginVantage point · Amsterdam
One AS path to 38.54.16.0/23 as seen from Amsterdam, read outward from the origin: AS154177 → AS138915 → AS7473 → AS6461 → AS34549 → AS213151. Each hop is listed with its network name beneath the graph.AS154177LIGHT NODE LIMITEDOriginAS138915Kaopu Cloud HK Li…AS7473Singapore Telecom…AS6461Zayo BandwidthAS34549meerfarbig GmbH &…AS213151Christian Elsen

Seen from Amsterdam

  1. Peer of AS154177seen on 24,057 paths from 80 vantage points
  2. Peer of AS138915seen on 1,272 paths from 54 vantage points
  3. Peer of AS7473seen on 159,605 paths from 111 vantage points
  4. Peer of AS6461seen on 62,575 paths from 3 vantage points
  5. Peer of AS34549seen on 716,762 paths from 2 vantage points
  6. 6AS213151Christian ElsenDEVantage point

One path, hop by hop, from the origin outward to the vantage point that saw it. Counts beside each step are how often we see that pair adjacent anywhere in the table, not how often this path was used — BGP carries no traffic figures.

Every path we see

  1. Singapore138915132337This path
  2. London, UK154177138915747364618529This path
  3. Sao Paulo15417713891534913356266213This path
  4. Oregon, US1541771389153491693920130This path
  5. Amsterdam1541771389157473646134549213151Shown above

Each row is one path genuinely present in the routing table at our last snapshot, read outward from the origin to the vantage point that saw it. Open a row to follow that one path hop by hop. A heavier line in the graph means more vantage points reach the prefix that same way.

Route visibility

76%

Seen by 61 of 80 full-feed vantage points

Partially propagated

Observed at 5 of our collectors.

What this percentage counts

The denominator counts only full-feed peers — peers carrying a substantially complete routing table at the moment of the snapshot. IXP route-server peers usually feed partial tables and are excluded, because including them would make a normally propagated prefix look as though half the internet could not see it.

It measures how widely an announcement has spread across the networks we can observe. It says nothing about whether the prefix is reachable from any particular place, or how it performs.

Registry and RPKI

RIR
ARIN — North America
Country
United States
Allocated
16th April 1991
Allocation block
38.0.0.0/8
Status
allocated
Origin validation
Valid

A ROA exists that authorises this origin AS to announce this prefix at this length.

ROAs covering this prefix

Route Origin Authorisations covering 38.54.16.0/23
ROA prefixAuthorised originMax length
38.54.0.0/17AS138915/24
38.54.0.0/17AS140666/24
38.54.0.0/17AS154177/24
38.54.0.0/17AS63139/24

Prefix hierarchy

Announcements above, below and beside this one in the real routing table.

CoveringMore specific
Prefix hierarchy for 38.54.16.0/23: the announcements covering it on the left, the announcements inside it on the right. Every prefix drawn is also listed in the tables below.38.0.0.0/8AS17438.54.16.0/23AS154177This prefix

Left to right is specificity: a shorter mask covering more address space, then this prefix, then the announcements carved out inside it. Only the first few of each are drawn — the tables below list them all.

Covering announcements

Announcements that contain 38.54.16.0/23
PrefixAddressesOriginVisibility
38.0.0.0/816.8MAS174Cogent Communications, LLC78/80

More specific announcements

Nothing inside this block is announced separately.

Sibling prefixes

No prefix of the same length in the same parent block is announced.

History

  1. AS15417712th August 2026 present
  2. AS13891512th August 2026 present
Why these dates start where they do

A first-seen date is the first time we saw that origin, not the first time it appeared in BGP. Our history is forward-only with no backfill, so it says nothing about the period before we started collecting — treat the earliest dates with suspicion.

Open 38.54.16.0/23 in the calculator/23 reference

Routing data derived from RouteViews MRT archives and public registry data.