subnet.im

31.77.178.0/23

At a glance

Addresses

512

/23 block

Visibility

1%

1 of 78 vantage points

RPKI

No ROA

Registry

RIPE NCCUS

Allocated 25th November 2010

AS paths to this prefix

All paths

One observed path, hop by hop, from the origin out to Oregon, US.

OriginVantage point · Oregon, US
One AS path to 31.77.178.0/23 as seen from Oregon, US, read outward from the origin: AS401152 → AS11798 → AS174 → AS6762 → AS1680 → AS42013. Each hop is listed with its network name beneath the graph.AS401152Ace Data Centers …OriginAS11798Ace Data Centers,…AS174Cogent Communicat…AS6762Telecom Italia Sp…AS1680Cellcom Fixed Lin…AS42013Together Communic…

Seen from Oregon, US

  1. Peer of AS401152seen on 20,955 paths from 141 vantage points
  2. Peer of AS11798seen on 8,501 paths from 64 vantage points
  3. Peer of AS174seen on 186,356 paths from 23 vantage points
  4. Peer of AS6762seen on 33,218 paths from 1 vantage point
  5. Peer of AS1680seen on 35,557 paths from 1 vantage point

One path, hop by hop, from the origin outward to the vantage point that saw it. Counts beside each step are how often we see that pair adjacent anywhere in the table, not how often this path was used — BGP carries no traffic figures.

Every path we see

  1. Singapore14700351847150706100995532923673This path
  2. Oregon, US401152117981746762168042013Shown above

Each row is one path genuinely present in the routing table at our last snapshot, read outward from the origin to the vantage point that saw it. Open a row to follow that one path hop by hop. A heavier line in the graph means more vantage points reach the prefix that same way.

Route visibility

1%

Seen by 1 of 78 full-feed vantage points

Seen by few vantage points

Observed at 1 of our collectors.

What this percentage counts

The denominator counts only full-feed peers — peers carrying a substantially complete routing table at the moment of the snapshot. IXP route-server peers usually feed partial tables and are excluded, because including them would make a normally propagated prefix look as though half the internet could not see it.

It measures how widely an announcement has spread across the networks we can observe. It says nothing about whether the prefix is reachable from any particular place, or how it performs.

Registry and RPKI

RIR
RIPE NCC — Europe, Middle East, Central Asia
Country
United States
Allocated
25th November 2010
Allocation block
31.76.0.0/15
Status
allocated
Origin validation
No ROA

No ROA covers this prefix, so RPKI has nothing to say about it either way. This is still the common case for a large share of the routing table.

Prefix hierarchy

Announcements above, below and beside this one in the real routing table.

CoveringMore specific
Prefix hierarchy for 31.77.178.0/23: the announcements covering it on the left, the announcements inside it on the right. Every prefix drawn is also listed in the tables below.31.77.178.0/23AS147003This prefix31.77.178.0/24AS21914731.77.179.0/24AS219147

Left to right is specificity: a shorter mask covering more address space, then this prefix, then the announcements carved out inside it. Only the first few of each are drawn — the tables below list them all.

Covering announcements

No less specific announcement covers this prefix.

More specific announcements

Announcements contained within 31.77.178.0/23
PrefixAddressesOriginVisibility
31.77.178.0/24256AS219147Moskalev Georgiy75/78
31.77.179.0/24256AS219147Moskalev Georgiy78/78

Sibling prefixes

Prefixes of the same length sharing a parent block with 31.77.178.0/23
PrefixAddressesOriginVisibility
31.77.176.0/23512AS4766Korea Telecom78/78

History

  1. AS40115229th October 2026 — present
  2. AS1470032nd November 2026 — present
  3. AS40115212th August 2026 — 21st September 2026
Why these dates start where they do

A first-seen date is the first time we saw that origin, not the first time it appeared in BGP. Our history is forward-only with no backfill, so it says nothing about the period before we started collecting — treat the earliest dates with suspicion.

Open 31.77.178.0/23 in the calculator/23 reference

Routing data derived from RouteViews MRT archives and public registry data.