subnet.im

AS36231Tempest Hosting, LLC

United StatesRegistryARINTypeContent

As of 27th September 2026, AS36231 (Tempest Hosting, LLC), a content network registered in the United States with ARIN, originates 16 IPv4 prefixes covering 4.1k addresses and 27 IPv6 prefixes. By IPv4 address space that makes it the 17,075th-largest of the 79,525 networks we see originating IPv4, and the 4,800th-largest of 18,428 in the United States. It is seen behind 14 upstream networks, most often AS396998 (Path Network, Inc.) and AS61049 (Exascale Ltd), and in front of 3 downstream networks. Every one of its announcements has a valid RPKI ROA, and none are RPKI-invalid. 100% of its routes reach at least 90% of full-feed peers.

At a glance

IPv4 prefixes

16

IPv6 prefixes

27

IPv4 addresses

4.1k

IPv6 /64s

4.3B

Upstream graph

The networks AS36231 is seen behind, one and two hops out, drawn from real AS paths.

AS36231Toward the internet core
Upstream graph for AS36231: 12 neighbouring networks observed beyond it across 2 levels. The same networks are listed in the tables below.AS36231Tempest Hosting, …This networkAS1828PacketFabric / Un…AS6461Zayo BandwidthAS6939Hurricane Electri…AS61049Exascale LtdAS396998Path Network, Inc.AS1299Arelion (fka. Tel…AS2914NTT America, Inc.AS32590Valve CorporationAS18106Viewqwest Pte LtdAS20130Depaul UniversityAS3257GTT Communication…AS9002RETN Limited

Networks observed one and two hops upstream of AS36231 in real AS paths. A thicker line means more vantage points saw that adjacency, so weight tracks how well attested it is — not how much traffic it carries. Adjacency is an observation; whether it is a transit purchase or a settlement-free peering is an inference, and is labelled as one wherever we show it.

Neighbouring networks

80

adjacent networks

Upstreams
1418%
Peers
6379%
Downstreams
34%

Networks carrying this one's traffic toward the rest of the internet.

Upstreams of AS36231
NetworkCountryRelationshipPathsVantage pts
AS396998Path Network, Inc.USPeer1,638145
AS61049Exascale LtdGBPeer43392
AS1828PacketFabric / Unitas GlobalUSPeer367103
AS6939Hurricane Electric LLCUSPeer35552
AS6461Zayo BandwidthUSPeer35580
AS49544i3D.net B.VNLPeer152
AS39122Blacknight Internet Solutions LimitedIEPeer142
AS25091IP-Max SACHPeer93
AS52075Wifirst S.A.S.FRPeer82
AS8298IPng Networks GmbHCHPeer62

Prefixes

All 43

The largest blocks AS36231 originates, widest first.

Largest prefixes originated by AS36231
PrefixAddressesVisibility
45.88.228.0/2425681/81
45.88.229.0/2425681/81
45.88.230.0/2425681/81
45.88.231.0/2425680/81
64.52.81.0/2425681/81
104.152.142.0/2425680/81
104.152.143.0/2425681/81
163.123.193.0/2425681/81
163.123.195.0/2425681/81
172.111.35.0/2425681/81

Routing health

How AS36231's own announcements validate against RPKI and how far they propagate. The same measures for the whole routing table are on the routing table in numbers.

RPKI origin validation

  • Valid100.0%43
  • Invalid0.0%0
  • No ROA0.0%0

Propagation

  • Globally propagated90% of full-feed peers or more100.0%43
  • Partially propagated40% to 90%0.0%0
  • Seen by few peersUnder 40%0.0%0

Prefix sizes

IPv4 — 16 prefixes

IPv6 — 27 prefixes

  • /324.3B × /643.7%1
  • /4865.5k × /6496.3%26

Recent changes

Announcements that started or stopped since 28th Aug 2026.

Routing data derived from RouteViews MRT archives, BGPKIT relationship inference and public registry data.