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AS38193Transworld Associates (Pvt.) Ltd.

PakistanRegistryAPNICTypeCarrier

As of 11th November 2026, AS38193 (Transworld Associates (Pvt.) Ltd.), a transit carrier registered in Pakistan with APNIC, originates 98 IPv4 prefixes covering 28.4k addresses and 1 IPv6 prefix. By IPv4 address space that makes it the 5,935th-largest of the 80,743 networks we see originating IPv4, and the 15th-largest of 306 in Pakistan. It is seen behind 52 upstream networks, most often AS174 (Cogent Communications, LLC) and AS6762 (Telecom Italia Sparkle (Seabone)), and in front of 88 downstream networks. 90% of its announcements have a valid RPKI ROA; 1 is RPKI-invalid. 98% of its routes reach at least 90% of full-feed peers.

At a glance

IPv4 prefixes

98

IPv6 prefixes

1

IPv4 addresses

28.4k

IPv6 /64s

4.3B

Upstream graph

The networks AS38193 is seen behind, one and two hops out, drawn from real AS paths.

Networks observed one and two hops upstream of AS38193 in real AS paths. A thicker line means more vantage points saw that adjacency, so weight tracks how well attested it is — not how much traffic it carries. Adjacency is an observation; whether it is a transit purchase or a settlement-free peering is an inference, and is labelled as one wherever we show it.

Neighbouring networks

436

adjacent networks

Upstreams
5212%
Peers
29668%
Downstreams
8820%

Networks carrying this one's traffic toward the rest of the internet. Listing the 40 seen on the most AS paths, of 52.

Upstreams of AS38193
NetworkCountryRelationshipPathsVantage pts
AS174Cogent Communications, LLCUSPeer75,240118
AS6762Telecom Italia Sparkle (Seabone)ITPeer40,659138
AS58453China Mobile InternationalHKPeer19,740127
AS8529Zain Omantel International FZ-LLCAEPeer10,52873
AS6939Hurricane Electric LLCUSPeer10,37818
AS49544i3D.net B.VNLPeer6,9074
AS32590Valve CorporationUSPeer6,8204
AS7713PT Telkom Indonesia TbkIDPeer6,1865
AS35280F5 Networks SARLFRPeer3,6483
AS3356Lumen (Level 3)USPeer3,56056

Prefixes

All 99

The largest blocks AS38193 originates, widest first.

Largest prefixes originated by AS38193
PrefixAddressesVisibility
103.236.132.0/221k76/76
149.71.36.0/221k76/76
103.62.234.0/2351276/76
103.236.132.0/2351276/76
103.236.134.0/2351276/76
110.93.234.0/2351276/76
117.20.26.0/2351276/76
119.63.142.0/2351276/76
203.170.66.0/2351276/76
103.86.38.0/2425676/76

Routing health

How AS38193's own announcements validate against RPKI and how far they propagate. The same measures for the whole routing table are on the routing table in numbers.

RPKI origin validation

  • Valid89.9%89
  • Invalid1.0%1
  • No ROA9.1%9

Propagation

  • Globally propagated90% of full-feed peers or more98.0%97
  • Partially propagated40% to 90%1.0%1
  • Seen by few peersUnder 40%1.0%1

Prefix sizes

IPv6 — 1 prefixes

  • /324.3B × /64100.0%1

Recent changes

Announcements that started or stopped since 12th Oct 2026.

Routing data derived from RouteViews MRT archives, BGPKIT relationship inference and public registry data.